Malaysia has a dual legal system, which is a combination of the English common law and Islamic law. The civil and criminal laws of Malaysia are based largely on English common law. The main source of law is the Constitution of Malaysia, which is the supreme law of the land.
The court system in Malaysia is divided into two parts: the Federal Court and the subordinate courts. The Federal Court is the highest court in the land and its decisions are binding on all other courts. The Federal Court also has the power to review decisions made by the subordinate courts.
The subordinate courts in Malaysia are divided into two parts: the High Courts and the Magistrate Courts. The High Courts are the highest court in the country for civil and criminal cases. These courts have the power to hear appeals from the Magistrate Courts. The Magistrate Courts are the lower courts in the country and they mainly deal with criminal and civil cases.
In addition to the court system, there is also a system of Islamic courts in Malaysia. These courts are known as the Syariah Courts. The Syariah Courts have jurisdiction over matters related to Islamic law, such as family matters, marriage, and inheritance.
In conclusion, the legal system in Malaysia is composed of a combination of the English common law and Islamic law. The Federal Court is the highest court in the country and the decisions of this court are binding on all other courts. There are also two types of subordinate courts: the High Courts and the Magistrate Courts. Lastly, there is a system of Islamic courts known as the Syariah Courts.