The United States legal system is based on a system of federal, state, and local laws. These laws are enforced by a variety of government agencies, including the Department of Justice, state attorneys general, and local police forces. The legal system is composed of three main branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial branches.
The executive branch is responsible for carrying out the laws and ensuring that citizens obey them. This branch includes the President of the United States and other federal agencies, such as the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
The legislative branch is responsible for making laws. This branch includes Congress, which is composed of the House of Representatives and the Senate.
The judicial branch is responsible for interpreting laws and deciding when laws have been broken. This branch includes the Supreme Court and other federal and state courts.
The United States legal system is also composed of two types of laws: civil and criminal. Civil laws involve disputes between two or more parties, while criminal laws involve crimes against society. Both civil and criminal laws are enforced by law enforcement and the courts.
The United States legal system is constantly evolving and adapting to new circumstances. New laws are passed every year, and existing laws are amended or repealed as needed. This system is designed to provide citizens with a fair and equitable system of justice.